这是代码Controller
@Controller public class WeatherAction { @Autowired private WeatherService weatherService; @RequestMapping("/find") public @ResponseBody String find(String test){ WeatherDO weatherDO = weatherService.findWeather(test); return weatherDO.getCityname(); } }
service
public interface WeatherService { public WeatherDO findWeather(String test); }
service实现
@Service public class WeatherServiceImpl implements WeatherService { @Autowired private WeatherDao weatherDao; public WeatherDO findWeather(String test) { if (Utils.isHowManyNumbers(6, test)) { return weatherDao.findByPostcode(test); } if (Utils.isHowManyNumbers(9, test)) { return weatherDao.findByCitycode(test); } return weatherDao.findByCityname(test); } }
DAO
public interface WeatherDao { public WeatherDO findByCityname(String cityname); public WeatherDO findByCitycode(String citycode); public WeatherDO findByPostcode(String postcode); }
接下来就是配置文件web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <display-name></display-name> <!-- 中文编码 --> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8 </param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/* </url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <listener> <listener-class> org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:spring-*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <servlet> <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-dispatcher.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!--页面路径 --> <filter> <filter-name>path-filter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.lljqiu.test.PathFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>path-filter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
spring-datasource.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd" > <context:component-scan base-package="com.lljqiu" /> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations" value="classpath:config/datasource.properties" /> </bean> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName"><value>${database.driver}</value></property> <property name="url"><value>${database.url}</value></property> <property name="username"><value>${database.username}</value></property> <property name="password"><value>${database.password}</value></property> <property name="maxActive"><value>${database.maxActive}</value></property> <property name="initialSize"><value>${database.initialSize}</value></property> <property name="maxWait"><value>${database.maxWait}</value></property> <property name="maxIdle"><value>${database.maxIdle}</value></property> <property name="minIdle"><value>${database.minIdle}</value></property> <property name="removeAbandoned"><value>${database.removeAbandoned}</value></property> <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout"><value>${database.removeAbandonedTimeout}</value></property> <property name="connectionProperties"><value>${database.connectionProperties}</value></property> </bean> <!-- 事务 --> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- MyBatis --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/*.xml" /> </bean> <bean id="weatherDao" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean"> <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> <property name="mapperInterface" value="com.lljqiu.test.dao.WeatherDao" /> </bean> </beans>
spring-dispatcher.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 开启aspectJ支持, 强制使用cglib实现动态代理 --> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" /> <context:component-scan base-package="com.lljqiu" /> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>classpath:config/ftl.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- Freemarker Configuration --> <bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer"> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:config/ftl.properties" /> <property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/views" /> <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" /> <property name="freemarkerSettings"> <props> <prop key="template_update_delay">10</prop> <prop key="locale">zh_CN</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <bean id="ftlViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver"> <property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8" /> <!-- <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views" /> --> <property name="suffix" value=".ftl" /> </bean> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> <property name="messageConverters"> <list> <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> </list> </property> </bean> </beans>
[b]spring-service.xml[b]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.lljqiu" /> <import resource="classpath*:spring/spring-*.xml" /> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="location" value="classpath:config/ftl.properties" /> </bean> </beans>
解决方案
5
看起来好高大上的样子,有这方面问题的可以借鉴一下,个人感觉不错。
5
恩,挺好,最近也遇到这种问题,看到题主的做法,瞬间开窍,问题已解决,谢谢!
15
不是很明白,感觉你是注解和配制混合着用的吧,但是混着用也没有发现你在xml中配制WeatherServiceImpl和WeatherDao的bean……但是错误很明显,WeatherDao没有注入到类WeatherServiceImpl
1.假如全用注解的话,你可以在WeatherServiceImpl中weatherDao上边再使用@Qualifer注解,把类WeatherDao注入到类WeatherServiceImpl中
2.假如想用在xml中配置bean的方式,建议你再检查一下了……有没有配置bean WeatherServiceImpl ,而且bean WeatherServiceImpl 中有没有配置bean WeatherDao……
另外,多说一句,你的WeatherAction类好像也有同样的问题
1.假如全用注解的话,你可以在WeatherServiceImpl中weatherDao上边再使用@Qualifer注解,把类WeatherDao注入到类WeatherServiceImpl中
2.假如想用在xml中配置bean的方式,建议你再检查一下了……有没有配置bean WeatherServiceImpl ,而且bean WeatherServiceImpl 中有没有配置bean WeatherDao……
另外,多说一句,你的WeatherAction类好像也有同样的问题
15
注解的问题,和本人的结构很相似
@Repository //看看这里 public interface WeatherDao { public WeatherDO findByCityname(String cityname); public WeatherDO findByCitycode(String citycode); public WeatherDO findByPostcode(String postcode); }